It is an activity aimed at the detection, identification, quantification, evaluation, and prevention of possible risks derived from the use of medicines or any other health problem related to medicines or vaccines.
Medicines, which include vaccines, have transformed the prevention and treatment of diseases over time. In addition to their benefits, they can have side effects, some of which may be undesirable or unexpected.
Several events have highlighted the need for an international program to monitor the safety of medicines. In 1968, the International Drug Monitoring Program was created, which currently has more than 124 member countries, including Mexico.
Drug safety is an essential part of patient safety. The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Health Organizations related to medicines have been responsible for organizing systems that facilitate the early detection of adverse reactions caused by medicines. This is done in order to limit as much as possible the risks to people who use them.